Five-Star Transportation Service Vancouver

Five-Star Transportation Service Vancouver

Luxury Car Hire

Choosing our service means you're not just getting from point A to point B; you're indulging in an experience that prioritizes your comfort, privacy, and satisfaction above all. Whether you're headed to a festive dinner, a family gathering, or a holiday event, we've got you covered. Learn more about Banff Transport here. Let's handle the logistics of your airport transfer, so you can focus on enjoying your visit from the moment you arrive. These testimonials underline Banff Transport's commitment to delivering a high-quality, personalized service. Learn more about Five-Star Transportation Service Vancouver here
You're looking for a stress-free travel experience, and that's exactly what we deliver. You'll also enjoy special rates that aren't available to the general public. In essence, it's all about elevating your experience from the ordinary to the extraordinary.
Beyond the tangible comforts, there's the service. Private Chauffeured Van The platform clearly displays available options, including detailed descriptions and photos, so you know exactly what you're getting. It's where luxury meets personalization, setting a new benchmark for what you'll come to expect from private transportation.
Whether you're celebrating an anniversary, attending a prestigious gala, or making an entrance at your wedding, we've got you covered. It truly started my vacation on a high note.' Mark D. highlighted the exceptional service, noting, 'The driver wasn't only professional but also very knowledgeable about the area. You'll need to provide your flight details, preferred travel dates, and accommodation in Banff to ensure a seamless pickup and drop-off experience. Luxury Ride Share

They understand that you have options, so they work hard to offer superior service at prices that are hard to beat. Luxury travel ensures privacy and security, allowing you to relax or work in peace.

Luxury Car Hire

  • Limousine Rental
  • Corporate Shuttle
  • Private Executive Car
  • Luxury Private Coach
  • Luxury Event Transportation
  • Luxury Town Car
  • Luxury Travel Transportation
  • Luxury Prom Limo
  • Luxury SUV Rental
  • Luxury Hotel Transfer
  • Corporate Executive Transport
  • Private Minivan Service
  • Luxury Car Service
  • Executive Car Service
  • Business Executive Shuttle
  • VIP Travel Service
  • Private SUV Transportation
  • Luxury Ground Transportation
From the moment you book until you reach your destination, safety and reliability aren't just promised-they're delivered. Stick around, and let's unpack the myriad ways Banff Transport redefines city travel for the discerning voyager.

Moreover, they're equipped with the latest technology to navigate the city efficiently, and they're always prepared to adjust to your schedule or preferences, making your travel stress-free. Imagine stepping into a luxurious vehicle, where comfort meets convenience. And for those who value privacy and convenience, our on-board services include a dedicated concierge to cater to your every need.

Whether it's a quick downtown pickup or a leisurely tour around Vancouver's scenic routes, they've got you covered. Once your booking is confirmed, you'll receive instant confirmation via email or text, giving you peace of mind that your luxury transport is all set. Luxury Limousine Moreover, Banff Transport's drivers are trained in the latest health and safety protocols, adhering to the guidelines recommended by health authorities.

The service is designed to accommodate your preferences and interests, making it ideal for those who seek flexibility and exclusivity in their travels.

Private Chauffeured Van

  • Luxury Hotel Shuttle
  • High-End Car Service
  • Luxury Group Transportation
  • Limousine Rental
  • Corporate Shuttle
  • Private Executive Car
  • Luxury Private Coach
  • Luxury Event Transportation
  • Luxury Town Car
  • Luxury Travel Transportation
  • Luxury Prom Limo
  • Luxury SUV Rental
  • Luxury Hotel Transfer
  • Corporate Executive Transport
  • Private Minivan Service
  • Luxury Car Service
Our commitment is to provide you with a luxurious, reliable, and comfortable experience from start to finish. It's about having a personal touch, from welcome greetings by a professional chauffeur to the comfort of a high-end vehicle that's equipped with the latest amenities.

Citations and other links

Executive Event Transportation Vancouver

Plush seating envelops you in comfort, making even the longest trips feel like a retreat. You're invited to explore how this esteemed company redefines what it means to travel in style, offering an unparalleled blend of tailored services, a fleet that boasts excellence, and chauffeurs whose experience and professionalism are unmatched. You'll soon have more choices at your fingertips.

Luxury Sedan Service

  • Luxury City Tour
  • Luxury Party Bus
  • Airport Transfer
  • Luxury Limousine Rental
  • Luxury Car Rental
  • Business Transportation
  • Private VIP Car Service
  • Luxury Travel Service
  • VIP Airport Pickup
  • Private Event Transportation
  • Luxury Ride
  • Airport Limo
  • Private Limo
  • Luxury Event Car Service
  • Luxury Travel Concierge
  • Luxury Night Out Transport
  • Luxury Wedding Transport
  • Private Chauffeur
  • Luxury Airport Pickup
  • Private Airport Transfer
Our team works closely with you to understand your preferences, from the destinations you dream of visiting to the activities that excite you the most. There's no need to worry about navigating or parking; we've got it covered.

You'll appreciate the peace of mind that comes from knowing you're in good hands. These services understand the importance of protecting the stunning natural environment you're eager to explore. You're not just going places; you're immersing yourself in an environment of comfort, exclusivity, and unparalleled service. With round-the-clock customer support and a straightforward booking process, you're in good hands.

Banff Transport doesn't skimp on variety or quality.

VIP Limo

  1. Premium Limo Service
  2. Private Car Service
  3. Luxury Van Service
  4. Luxury Corporate Travel
  5. Luxury Hotel Shuttle
  6. High-End Car Service
  7. Luxury Fleet
  8. Luxury Airport Shuttle
  9. Luxury Chauffeur Service
  10. Luxury Sedan Service
  11. Luxury Transfer Service
  12. Luxury Ride Share
  13. VIP Car Service
  14. Luxury Group Transportation
  15. Limousine Rental
While it's the perfect time for outdoor activities, it's also when Banff is busiest. Opt for a specific playlist to get you in the mood for your destination, request onboard refreshments to enjoy en route, or even specify the route to take if you've got scenic preferences or places of interest you want to see along the way. With their in-depth knowledge of the city, you'll have insider access to the best routes, avoiding unnecessary delays and ensuring you arrive at your destination on time, every time.

As your party size increases, so does the complexity of your transportation needs. Just as a meticulously planned family vacation can turn an ordinary weekend into an unforgettable escape, Banff Transport's launch of an enhanced luxury private transportation service in Vancouver aims to transform your journey into an extraordinary experience. Luxury Transfer Service Moreover, Banff Transport understands that plans can change.

Executive Event Transportation Vancouver
Executive Limousine Service Vancouver

Executive Limousine Service Vancouver

Imagine gliding through breathtaking landscapes, ensconced in your personal haven, where every detail is curated to honor your need for solitude. Everyone gets a plush seat, ensuring the journey is enjoyable for all passengers. As you step out of the luxury vehicle, the crisp mountain air will fill your lungs, and you'll immediately feel the embrace of nature that makes this place so special. They took care of everything, allowing us to soak in the stunning landscapes stress-free.' This sentiment echoes across numerous testimonials, highlighting the exceptional service and attention to detail. Many customers have shared their exceptional experiences with Banff Transport, praising its luxurious, eco-friendly services.
Imagine stepping into a vehicle where the ambiance is set to your liking, from the lighting to the temperature, ensuring a ride that's as comfortable as it's unforgettable. Plus, with transparent pricing, you know exactly what to expect – no surprise fees or charges. From customized family packages that consider the littlest travelers to group travel solutions that ensure everyone's comfort and enjoyment, this service is setting a new standard. Choosing Banff Transport means opting for reliability, luxury, and a personal touch that makes every journey special.
These seasons also offer the chance to see Banff's natural beauty in transition, from budding flowers to autumn leaves, making for an unforgettable scenic drive. Each vehicle is equipped with tinted windows and advanced safety features, giving you peace of mind. Once you've booked your ride, selecting a pickup point is straightforward.

Luxury Limousine

  • Luxury Limousine
  • Luxury Transportation Company
  • Executive Transportation
  • Private Chauffeured Van
  • VIP Limo
  • Executive Chauffeur
  • Private Luxury Car
  • Luxury Fleet
  • Luxury Airport Shuttle
  • Luxury Chauffeur Service
  • Luxury Sedan Service
  • Luxury Transfer Service
  • Luxury Ride Share
  • VIP Car Service
  • Luxury Group Transportation
  • Limousine Rental
  • Corporate Shuttle
  • Private Executive Car
  • Luxury Private Coach
Read more about Five-Star Transportation Service Vancouver here You can curate your own playlist or select from a range of pre-set musical experiences designed to complement the breathtaking views outside your window.
Alex, a parent juggling kids and luggage, appreciated the stress-free experience. 'Knowing that we'd a spacious and safe ride waiting for us made all the difference. To uncover how such a service can transform your trip from ordinary to extraordinary, let's explore the elements that make this journey worth considering further. Luxury Airport Shuttle Another group of friends highlighted the convenience and flexibility of the service, allowing them to explore Vancouver's sights at their own pace, without the stress of navigating public transport. You'll often find that luxury vehicles come equipped with a range of on-board amenities designed to enhance your travel experience from Vancouver Airport to Banff.

On-Demand Chauffeur Vancouver

You're treated to spacious, climate-controlled vehicles equipped with plush seating and ample legroom, allowing you to relax or work in peace as you traverse the breathtaking landscapes between Vancouver and Banff. It turned a long drive into a delightful experience.' This kind of feedback is common, underscoring our commitment to providing a top-tier travel experience. They're not just about getting you from point A to B; they ensure you're traveling in the cleanest and safest environment possible. With Banff Transport, your group's comfort, safety, and satisfaction are always the top priority.

Luxury Car Hire

  • Corporate Shuttle
  • Private Executive Car
  • Luxury Private Coach
  • Luxury Event Transportation
  • Luxury Town Car
  • Luxury Travel Transportation
  • Luxury Prom Limo
  • Luxury SUV Rental
  • Luxury Hotel Transfer
  • Corporate Executive Transport
  • Private Minivan Service
  • Luxury Car Service
  • Executive Car Service
  • Business Executive Shuttle
  • VIP Travel Service
  • Private SUV Transportation
  • Luxury Ground Transportation
You'll find everything from sleek sedans for solo travelers or couples seeking intimacy and comfort, to spacious SUVs perfect for families or small groups looking for a bit more room.

For those craving adventure, car rentals offer the ultimate flexibility. Imagine stepping into a vehicle that's been chosen specifically for your comfort and style preferences. Moreover, Banff Transport is committed to accommodating special requests to enhance your experience. Having explored Banff Transport's pricing and packages, let's focus on what to expect when you meet your chauffeur for the first time.

This commitment extends to your journey as well; the vehicles are equipped with privacy features, including tinted windows and soundproofing, ensuring your conversations remain private. Each package is clearly outlined on their website, making it easy for you to compare options and select the best one for your situation. You're treated to a personalized experience from the moment you book. Executive Chauffeur Imagine sinking into plush seats as you whisk away to Banff, with scenic views unfolding before your eyes.

After submitting your details, you'll receive a confirmation of your booking. These vehicles can comfortably seat up to six passengers, with prices adjusted accordingly to reflect the additional space and comfort provided. But it doesn't stop there. They'll handle it.

On-Demand Chauffeur Vancouver
Private Transfer Vancouver BC
Private Transfer Vancouver BC

Banff Transport has integrated cutting-edge green technologies into their fleet, ensuring that the vehicles you travel in are among the most eco-friendly on the market. You've got a myriad of choices at your disposal, ensuring your journey from Vancouver Airport to Banff is as seamless as it's luxurious. With an intimate knowledge of the area, they can offer recommendations, share stories, and even tailor your journey to include hidden gems along the way. Their streamlined online platform allows you to select your preferred luxury vehicle, specify pickup and drop-off times, and even customize your ride preferences in a matter of minutes.

When you choose our service, you're not just getting a ride; you're ensuring that every part of your journey is in capable hands. You're not just limited to vehicle choice; Banff Transport allows you to set the ambiance for your journey. The possibilities are endless.

Luxury Transfer Service

  • High-End Chauffeur
  • Executive Limo
  • VIP Transportation
  • High-End Shuttle
  • Executive Van Service
  • Luxury Sedan Rental
  • Premium Limo Service
  • Private Car Service
  • Luxury Van Service
  • Luxury Corporate Travel
  • Luxury Hotel Shuttle
  • High-End Car Service
  • Private Chauffeured Van
  • VIP Limo
  • Executive Chauffeur
  • Private Luxury Car
  • Luxury Fleet


Securing your luxury private transportation from Vancouver to Banff is an effortless process, designed to match the convenience and comfort of your upcoming journey. Moreover, Banff Transport prioritizes your privacy with discretion being a cornerstone of their service. This transparency ensures you're well-informed every step of the way.

Moreover, Banff Transport doesn't believe in hidden fees. These exclusive discounts can significantly reduce your travel expenses, making luxury transport more accessible for your family or group outings. We understand the importance of staying refreshed, which is why we offer complimentary refreshments and snacks.

Luxury Travel Service Vancouver

Your luxury private transportation service in Vancouver takes customization to the next level with tailored travel itineraries designed specifically for your interests and schedule. Luxury Chauffeur Service Our chauffeurs aren't just selected for their driving skills; they're chosen for their professionalism, discretion, and commitment to customer service. There's ample legroom, ensuring you arrive as refreshed as when you set off. Whether you need a quiet space to relax after a long flight or a mobile office to catch up on work, your preferences are catered to.
These aren't just breaks in your travel; they're moments that elevate your adventure, allowing you to immerse yourself in the unique beauty and culture of the region. These range from luxury sedans for smaller groups to spacious SUVs and vans for larger parties, all equipped with top-tier amenities to elevate your travel experience. Choosing Banff Transport for your travel needs means opting for a seamless, luxurious experience unlike any other.
We also prioritize maintaining a transparent line of communication with you throughout your journey. With Banff Transport, you're not just traveling; you're creating stories that you'll look back on fondly for years to come. To enhance your journey, the luxury private transportation service in Vancouver offers a selection of premium vehicles tailored to your preferences.
With us, your journey becomes an integral part of your vacation narrative, enriching your travel experience beyond mere transportation. For those looking for a bit more, there are also luxury packages that include amenities such as complimentary beverages, extended wait times, and flexible scheduling. Booking your luxury transportation in Vancouver has never been easier or more tailored to your desires.

Luxury Transfer Service

  • Corporate Executive Transport
  • Private Minivan Service
  • Luxury Car Service
  • Executive Car Service
  • Business Executive Shuttle
  • VIP Travel Service
  • Private SUV Transportation
  • Luxury Ground Transportation
  • Corporate Car Service
  • Luxury City Tour
  • Luxury Party Bus
  • Airport Transfer
  • Luxury Limousine Rental
  • Luxury Car Rental
  • Business Transportation
  • Private VIP Car Service
  • Luxury Travel Service
  • VIP Airport Pickup

Explore Five-Star Transportation Service Vancouver here
Luxury Travel Service Vancouver
1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməzn/ or /lɪməˈzn/), or limo (/ˈlɪm/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməzn/ or /lɪməˈzn/), or limo (/ˈlɪm/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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