Premium Ride Service Vancouver

Premium Ride Service Vancouver

Private Minivan Service

Plush seating envelops you in comfort, making even the longest trips feel like a retreat. You're invited to explore how this esteemed company redefines what it means to travel in style, offering an unparalleled blend of tailored services, a fleet that boasts excellence, and chauffeurs whose experience and professionalism are unmatched. You'll soon have more choices at your fingertips. Learn more about Premium Ride Service Vancouver here Our team works closely with you to understand your preferences, from the destinations you dream of visiting to the activities that excite you the most.

Luxury Ride

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There's no need to worry about navigating or parking; we've got it covered.
You'll appreciate the peace of mind that comes from knowing you're in good hands. Learn more about Banff Transport here. These services understand the importance of protecting the stunning natural environment you're eager to explore. You're not just going places; you're immersing yourself in an environment of comfort, exclusivity, and unparalleled service. With round-the-clock customer support and a straightforward booking process, you're in good hands.
Banff Transport doesn't skimp on variety or quality. While it's the perfect time for outdoor activities, it's also when Banff is busiest. Opt for a specific playlist to get you in the mood for your destination, request onboard refreshments to enjoy en route, or even specify the route to take if you've got scenic preferences or places of interest you want to see along the way.

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With their in-depth knowledge of the city, you'll have insider access to the best routes, avoiding unnecessary delays and ensuring you arrive at your destination on time, every time.

High-End Shuttle

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As your party size increases, so does the complexity of your transportation needs. Just as a meticulously planned family vacation can turn an ordinary weekend into an unforgettable escape, Banff Transport's launch of an enhanced luxury private transportation service in Vancouver aims to transform your journey into an extraordinary experience. Moreover, Banff Transport understands that plans can change.

They understand that you have options, so they work hard to offer superior service at prices that are hard to beat. Luxury travel ensures privacy and security, allowing you to relax or work in peace. From the moment you book until you reach your destination, safety and reliability aren't just promised-they're delivered. Stick around, and let's unpack the myriad ways Banff Transport redefines city travel for the discerning voyager. Luxury Sedan Rental

Moreover, they're equipped with the latest technology to navigate the city efficiently, and they're always prepared to adjust to your schedule or preferences, making your travel stress-free. Luxury Private Coach Imagine stepping into a luxurious vehicle, where comfort meets convenience. And for those who value privacy and convenience, our on-board services include a dedicated concierge to cater to your every need.

VIP Limo

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  15. Private Chauffeured Van


Whether it's a quick downtown pickup or a leisurely tour around Vancouver's scenic routes, they've got you covered. Once your booking is confirmed, you'll receive instant confirmation via email or text, giving you peace of mind that your luxury transport is all set. Private Chauffeured Van Moreover, Banff Transport's drivers are trained in the latest health and safety protocols, adhering to the guidelines recommended by health authorities.

The service is designed to accommodate your preferences and interests, making it ideal for those who seek flexibility and exclusivity in their travels. Our commitment is to provide you with a luxurious, reliable, and comfortable experience from start to finish. It's about having a personal touch, from welcome greetings by a professional chauffeur to the comfort of a high-end vehicle that's equipped with the latest amenities.

Citations and other links

Professional Airport Chauffeur Vancouver

Choosing our service means you're not just getting from point A to point B; you're indulging in an experience that prioritizes your comfort, privacy, and satisfaction above all.

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Whether you're headed to a festive dinner, a family gathering, or a holiday event, we've got you covered. Let's handle the logistics of your airport transfer, so you can focus on enjoying your visit from the moment you arrive. These testimonials underline Banff Transport's commitment to delivering a high-quality, personalized service.
You're looking for a stress-free travel experience, and that's exactly what we deliver.

Limousine Rental

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You'll also enjoy special rates that aren't available to the general public. In essence, it's all about elevating your experience from the ordinary to the extraordinary.
Beyond the tangible comforts, there's the service. Read more about Premium Ride Service Vancouver here The platform clearly displays available options, including detailed descriptions and photos, so you know exactly what you're getting. It's where luxury meets personalization, setting a new benchmark for what you'll come to expect from private transportation.
Whether you're celebrating an anniversary, attending a prestigious gala, or making an entrance at your wedding, we've got you covered.

Private Chauffeur

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It truly started my vacation on a high note.' Mark D. highlighted the exceptional service, noting, 'The driver wasn't only professional but also very knowledgeable about the area. You'll need to provide your flight details, preferred travel dates, and accommodation in Banff to ensure a seamless pickup and drop-off experience.

Professional Airport Chauffeur Vancouver
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Premium Event Transportation Vancouver

Your luxury private transportation service in Vancouver takes customization to the next level with tailored travel itineraries designed specifically for your interests and schedule. Our chauffeurs aren't just selected for their driving skills; they're chosen for their professionalism, discretion, and commitment to customer service. There's ample legroom, ensuring you arrive as refreshed as when you set off. Whether you need a quiet space to relax after a long flight or a mobile office to catch up on work, your preferences are catered to.

These aren't just breaks in your travel; they're moments that elevate your adventure, allowing you to immerse yourself in the unique beauty and culture of the region.

Luxury Town Car

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These range from luxury sedans for smaller groups to spacious SUVs and vans for larger parties, all equipped with top-tier amenities to elevate your travel experience. Choosing Banff Transport for your travel needs means opting for a seamless, luxurious experience unlike any other.

We also prioritize maintaining a transparent line of communication with you throughout your journey. With Banff Transport, you're not just traveling; you're creating stories that you'll look back on fondly for years to come. To enhance your journey, the luxury private transportation service in Vancouver offers a selection of premium vehicles tailored to your preferences.

With us, your journey becomes an integral part of your vacation narrative, enriching your travel experience beyond mere transportation. Luxury Transportation Company For those looking for a bit more, there are also luxury packages that include amenities such as complimentary beverages, extended wait times, and flexible scheduling. Booking your luxury transportation in Vancouver has never been easier or more tailored to your desires.

Premium Car Service Vancouver

At Banff Transport, we understand that peace of mind is priceless, especially when you're traveling for the holidays. Their commitment to personalization extends to their drivers too, who are more than just chauffeurs-they're your personal concierges on the road. But it's more than just physical comfort. From sleek sedans to spacious SUVs, there's a car to fit every need and group size. And with premium sound systems, your favorite tunes or podcasts provide the perfect soundtrack to an unforgettable trip.

Charging ports ensure your devices are always powered up, so you're ready to capture the breathtaking beauty of Banff without worrying about battery life. You'll find that they're not just about providing a premium travel experience; they're deeply invested in sustainability efforts to minimize their carbon footprint. Banff Transport doesn't just limit its services to the airport; they're your gateway to exploring the vibrant city and beyond. This is where the value of choosing Banff Transport truly shines through.

High-speed Wi-Fi keeps you connected, whether you're catching up on work or streaming your favorite show. With our private transportation service, it won't be.

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Moreover, flexibility is key. You're not just paying for a ride; you're investing in an experience.

This exclusive service ensures you're picked up and dropped off right at your doorstep or the terminal, eliminating the stress of navigating through traffic or worrying about parking. With a keen eye for detail, these chauffeurs ensure every aspect of your ride is tailored to your preferences, from the temperature inside the vehicle to the route taken.

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As you contemplate the array of vehicle options and the bespoke services available, remember that this is more than a journey-it's a gateway to an unforgettable adventure. Want a car stocked with your favorite snacks and beverages? Luxury Town Car

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Executive Event Chauffeur Vancouver
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You're treated to spacious, climate-controlled vehicles equipped with plush seating and ample legroom, allowing you to relax or work in peace as you traverse the breathtaking landscapes between Vancouver and Banff. It turned a long drive into a delightful experience.' This kind of feedback is common, underscoring our commitment to providing a top-tier travel experience. They're not just about getting you from point A to B; they ensure you're traveling in the cleanest and safest environment possible. With Banff Transport, your group's comfort, safety, and satisfaction are always the top priority. You'll find everything from sleek sedans for solo travelers or couples seeking intimacy and comfort, to spacious SUVs perfect for families or small groups looking for a bit more room.

For those craving adventure, car rentals offer the ultimate flexibility. Imagine stepping into a vehicle that's been chosen specifically for your comfort and style preferences. Moreover, Banff Transport is committed to accommodating special requests to enhance your experience. Having explored Banff Transport's pricing and packages, let's focus on what to expect when you meet your chauffeur for the first time.

This commitment extends to your journey as well; the vehicles are equipped with privacy features, including tinted windows and soundproofing, ensuring your conversations remain private. Each package is clearly outlined on their website, making it easy for you to compare options and select the best one for your situation. You're treated to a personalized experience from the moment you book. Private Executive Car Imagine sinking into plush seats as you whisk away to Banff, with scenic views unfolding before your eyes.

After submitting your details, you'll receive a confirmation of your booking. These vehicles can comfortably seat up to six passengers, with prices adjusted accordingly to reflect the additional space and comfort provided. But it doesn't stop there. They'll handle it.

Private Road Trip Chauffeur Vancouver

Banff Transport offers convenient downtown pickup points, ensuring you're never far from starting your luxury journey. They've done their homework, analyzing the market and understanding what you value most. Their commitment to safety doesn't stop at their vehicles; their drivers are carefully selected and extensively trained in defensive driving techniques. That's what awaits you.
Moreover, their experienced drivers are more than just chauffeurs; they're your personal guides to the region. Whether it's making last-minute reservations or providing local recommendations, we're here to ensure your journey is as seamless and enjoyable as possible. That's why we offer customizable packages to fit your specific needs.
Booking your luxury private transportation with Banff Transport is a straightforward process, ensuring you'll smoothly transition from planning to traveling. That's the kind of impact we're talking about. Private Chauffeur Moreover, comfort isn't taken lightly.
This service isn't just about getting from point A to B; it's an experience tailored to your preferences.

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Choosing Banff Transport means you're opting for a service that places your health and safety at the forefront, without compromising on luxury or convenience. After choosing your convenient downtown pickup point, you can further personalize your travel by customizing your experience with Banff Transport.

Explore Premium Ride Service Vancouver here
Private Road Trip Chauffeur Vancouver

 

A chauffeur in Japan standing next to a Nissan Fuga

A chauffeur ( French pronunciation: [ʃɔ.fœʁ]) is a person employed to drive passenger motor vehicle, especially a luxury vehicle such as a large sedan, SUV or a limousine.

Initially, such drivers were often personal employees of the vehicle owner, but this has changed to specialist chauffeur service companies or individual drivers that provide both driver and vehicle for hire. Some service companies merely offer the driver.

History

[edit]
A chauffeur in Glasgow during World War I

The term chauffeur comes from the dominance of French motor manufacturers in the 1890s and their use of Daimler engines with hot tube ignitors. These required heating (chauffer) with a Bunsen burner before the engine would work. This delicate procedure and the maintenance of the platinum tubes was the work of a chauffeur who also maintained and could drive the car.[1][2] From 1900, magneto ignition took over, but as cars got faster, pneumatic tyres became essential and were subject to punctures.[3] The role of chauffeur evolved into that of driver, mechanic and maker of running repairs.

Only the wealthy could afford the first cars. In the 1890s, cars were open, often had a single bench seat and were driven by their owners. From 1900 they became practical transport and owners employed chauffeurs rather than driving themselves. A 1906 article in The New York Times reported that "the chauffeur problem to-day is one of the most serious that the automobilist has to deal with", and complained that "young men of no particular ability, who have been earning from $10 to $12 a week, are suddenly elevated to salaried positions paying from $25 to $50" and recommended the re-training of existing coach drivers.[4]

Scope

[edit]

While the term may refer to anybody who drives for a living, it usually implies a driver of an elegant passenger vehicle such as a horse-drawn carriage, luxury sedan, motor coach, or especially a limousine; those who operate buses or non-passenger vehicles are generally referred to as "drivers". In some countries, particularly developing nations where a ready supply of labor ensures that even the middle classes can afford domestic staff and among the wealthy,[5] the chauffeur may simply be called the "driver".

Some people may employ chauffeurs full-time to drive them in their vehicles, while professional services offer on-request limousines or rental cars that include chauffeurs.[6] This is similar to but much more luxurious than taking a taxicab. A variety of benefits are cited for using chauffeurs, including convenience, productivity, and time savings,[7] and driving safety for business people[8] and seniors.[9] Insurance costs for luxury vehicles are often lower if the designated driver is a chauffeur.[5]

The legal requirements for being a chauffeur vary depending on the local jurisdiction and class of vehicle. In some cases, a simple permit is required. Still, in others, an additional professional license with specific minimum standards in areas such as age, health, driving experience, criminal record, local geographic knowledge, or training is needed.[10][11]

Training

[edit]
The first examination of chauffeurs under a new law, New York, 1910

In addition to the minimum legal requirements, limousine companies often require their chauffeurs to undergo specific extra training.[12][13] These courses may involve evasive driving or defensive driving techniques, the proper methods to ensure safety in the most extreme conditions, such as inclement weather, a flat tire at high speeds, or other exterior influences for loss of vehicular control, etc.[14]

Many companies also have courses on what they expect from their chauffeurs. Chauffeurs may be taught proper etiquette when they are in the presence of their clientele. They may also be trained for services to the client beyond the car itself, such as for a personal valet or bodyguard.[15]

Many companies and local licensing agencies require random drug screening for chauffeurs.[16] There have been increased requirements for compliance in drug and alcohol testing in the United States.[17] The problem was highlighted after professional ice hockey player Vladimir Konstantinov's career-ending injuries when his recently hired chauffeur, Richard Gnida, lost control of their limousine and crashed.[18][19] Another concern are company drug and alcohol policies for chauffeurs in those states where marijuana is legal because of the potential impact and impairment to perform their job safely and effectively.[20]

Notable chauffeurs

[edit]

In fiction

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Johnson, Erik (1986). The Dawn of Motoring. Milton Keynes: Mercedes-Benz (UK ) Ltd. pp. 28–29. ISBN 0951062506.
  2. ^ Hutton, J.Ernest (1902). Harmsworth, Alfred (ed.). Motors and Motor-Driving (2nd ed.). London: Longmans, Green & Co. pp. 138–142.
  3. ^ Freeston, C.L. (1902). Harmsworth, Alfred (ed.). Motors and Motor Driving (2nd ed.). London: Longmans, Green & Co. pp. 224–237.
  4. ^ "Chauffeurs Lord It Over Their Employers; Big Salaries Turn the Heads of Automobile Drivers. They Scorn Menial Work Garage Managers Also Have Trouble with Them -- A Better Class Being Turned Out by the Schools". The New York Times. 12 August 1906. p. 16. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
  5. ^ a b Sanger, David E. (23 September 2010). "Once Around the Block, James, and Pick Me Up After My Nap". The New York Times. p. 7. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
  6. ^ Stern, Linda (1 October 2007). "Hey, Look, Boss: No Hands!". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
  7. ^ Villano, Matt (17 September 2007). "A Chauffeur Role That Tries Harder". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
  8. ^ "Driven To Distraction: Mobile Office Gone Too Far?". NBC5. Chicago. 24 September 2007. Archived from the original on 15 October 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  9. ^ "Too Old To Drive?". The Rachael Ray Show. MMVII KWP Studios. 10 October 2007. Archived from the original on 11 January 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
  10. ^ "Licensing". Transport for London. Mayor of London. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  11. ^ "FAQ". NYC Taxi and Limousine Commission. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  12. ^ Blain, James (15 May 2024). "Creating the Ideal Chauffeur Training Plan". chauffeurdriven.com. Retrieved 17 February 2025.[dead link]
  13. ^ "Benchmark & Best Practices – Chauffeur Training". chauffeurdriven.com. 8 March 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2025.[dead link]
  14. ^ "Chauffeur & VIP Close Protection Driver Course Review". thechauffeur.com. 8 April 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  15. ^ Elliott, Hannah (24 November 2024). "What I learnt about luxury at the Rolls-Royce school for chauffeurs". indiatimes.com. Bloomberg. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  16. ^ "Benchmark & Best Practices – Drug Testing". chauffeurdriven.com. 8 November 2015. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  17. ^ "Update Required: New Regulations for Drug and Alcohol Testing". chauffeurdriven.com. 30 March 2020. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  18. ^ Windsor, Shawn (6 October 2007). "2007's Top Wings Stories: Remembering the crash that ruined Stanley Cup celebration". Freep.com. Gannett. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Thirty-two laws took effect in 1999 amid mounting evidence that thousands of people with suspended or revoked licenses were driving, despite numerous alcohol-related convictions and serious traffic violations.
  19. ^ "Ex-Wings Limo Driver Arrested". CBS News. Associated Press. 2 July 1999. Retrieved 19 September 2008.
  20. ^ Holden, Tom (15 July 2024). "You Probably Need to Update Your Company's Drug and Alcohol Policy". chauffeurdriven.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  21. ^ Kempka, Erich (2010). I Was Hitler's Chauffeur - The Memoir of Erich Kempka. Pen & Sword Books. ISBN 9781781599723.
  22. ^ Thomas Jr., Robert McG. (25 May 1995). "Roosevelt S. Zanders, Stars' Chauffeur, Dies at 81". The New York Times. p. 8. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  23. ^ Palm, Matthew J. (21 January 2021). "In 'Daisy,' Michael Morman's in the driver's seat again". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  24. ^ Bauer, Patricia (17 December 2017). "Driving Miss Daisy: Plot, Cast, Awards, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
[edit]
  • Media related to Chauffeurs at Wikimedia Commons

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməzn/ or /lɪməˈzn/), or limo (/ˈlɪm/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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